Thursday 16 May 2013

Experiment 4 : Vitamin C (Result and Discussion)

RESULTS



Sample
Iodine Solution
1st mL
2nd mL
Average
Ascorbic Acid
70.00
85.00
77.50
Chrysanthemum
Fresh flower
33.10
-
33.10
Leaves
96.00
-
96.00
Dry flower
61.00
-
61.00



Standard Calculation for conversion factor:
Volume of ascorbic acid                     =          Strained extract
77.50 mL                     =          1mg/ml vit C


Fresh Flower Extraction Calculation:
33.10 mL of iodine                             à        ? vit C
                                                            =          (1 mg/ mL ÷ 77.50 mL) × 33.10 mL
                                                            =          0.43 mg / mL vit C
Therefore, in 1 mL of fresh flower extraction has 0.43 mg of vitamin C


Leaves Extraction Calculation:
96.00 mL of iodine                             à        ? vit C
                                                            =          (1 mg/ mL ÷ 77.50 mL) × 96.00 mL
                                                            =          1.29 mg / mL vit C
Therefore, in 1 mL of fresh flower extraction has 1.29 mg of vitamin C


Dried Flower Extraction Calculation:
61.00 mL of iodine                             à        ? vit C
                                                            =          (1 mg/ mL ÷ 77.50 mL) × 61.00 mL
                                                            =          0.79 mg / mL vit C
Therefore, in 1 mL of fresh flower extraction has 0.79 mg of vitamin C


Discussions



          I2(aq) +     C6H8O6(aq)            -->       C6H6O6(aq)          + 2 H+(aq)         + 2 I-(aq)
         Iodine    Ascorbic acid(vitamin C)       Dehydroascorbic acid   Hydrogen ion   Iodide ion







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